2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0720
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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0720
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！
1、（16）【完形填空】
A.feasible
B.available
C.reliable
D.applicable
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. feasible可行的；B. available可得到的；C. reliable可靠的；D. applicable可应用的The new vaccine, which is different from the annual flu vaccine, is（16）ahead of expectations. （不同于年度常规疫苗，新疫苗比预期（16）时间要早），后句more than three million doses were to be made available in early October 2009（到2009年10月初，300万支新疫苗能够生产出来）是对前句的进一步补充，逻辑一致，因此空白处亦填available，因此答案为B。
2、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.【阅读理解A】
A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。
3、（7）【完形填空】
A.reality
B.phenomenon
C. concept
D.notice
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. reality现实；B. phenomenon现象；C. concept概念；D. notice关注come to 不和phenomenon和concept搭配，排除B、C；此句的意思是“这次瘟疫的爆发知道2009年4月末才变成世界”，由于后文墨西哥政府noted（注意到）不正常的住院和死亡率，应该是瘟疫此时才引起世界关注，因此答案为D。
4、（9）【完形填空】
A.stay up
B.crop up
C.fill up
D.cover up
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. stay up熬夜；B. crop up突然出现；C. fill up充满；D. cover up掩盖As much of Mexico City shut down at the height of a panic, cases began to（9）in New York City, the southwestern United States and around the world.(随着墨西哥城很多地方陷入恐慌，大门紧闭，一些病例开始（9）在纽约，美国西南部以及世界各地。）显然这里应该是病例开始出现，只有crop up 有此含义，因此答案为B。
5、（4）【完形填空】
A.moderate
B.normal
C.unusual
D.extreme
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. moderate温和的；B. normal正常的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. extreme极端的前文讲瘟疫的警戒等级上升，本段开头But进行转折，可知其严重性应该不是很重，本句后半部分only mild symptoms and a full recovery（只有轻微症状、完全康复）也可得知，此病严重性应该不是很重，答案为A。
6、From the text we know that some of consumers\' habits are developed due to（）.【阅读理解A】
A.perfected art of products
B.automatic behavior creation
C. commercial promotions
D.scientific experiments
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 产品的完美艺术性；B. 自动的行为习惯；C. 广告促销；D. 科学实验文章最后一段开头：there is power in tying certain behaviors to habitual cues through relentless advertising.（习惯的形成与持续不断的广告有关）。故答案选C。
7、In the first paragraph, Damien Hirst\'s sale was referred to as “a last victory” because（）.【阅读理解A】
A.the art market had witnessed a succession of victories
B.the auctioneer finally got the two pieces at the highest bids
C.Beautiful Inside My Head Forever won over all masterpieces
D.it was successfully made just before the world financial crisis
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 艺术品市场经历了一系列的成功交易；B. 拍卖商最终以最高价拍得两件作品；C. Beautiful Inside My Head Forever胜过了所有的作品；D. 这次交易是在世界金融危机开始前完成的段尾句As the auctioneer called out bids, in New York one of the oldest banks on Wall Street, Lehman Brothers, filed for bankruptcy. （在拍卖商喊出报价的同时，纽约华尔街最古老的银行之一——雷曼兄弟公司宣布破产），而雷曼兄弟破产是金融危机的开端，标志着世界经济开始走向衰退。因此D为正确答案。
8、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that（）.【阅读理解A】
A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries
B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers
C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service
D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员；B. 被告免于被同辈人审判；C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制；D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段： that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law（裁决应该代表社会良知，而不仅仅是法律条文）可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求，被告有权利被同龄人审判，故答案为D。
9、All of the following are true EXCEPT（）.【阅读理解A】
A.men tend to talk more in public tan women
B.nearly 50 percent of recent porces are caused by failed conversation
C.women attach much importance to communication between couples
D.a female tends to be more talkative at home than her spouse
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 男性在公共场合比女性更健谈；B. 最近离婚事件中，接近50%是由于沟通失败造成的；C.女性更看重夫妻间的交流；D. 女性在家庭里比丈夫更喜欢说话文章只说了the current porce rate of nearly 50 percent，即目前美国离婚率为50%，并没有说50%的离婚率是因为缺乏沟通造成的，B选项是无中生有，故正确答案为B。
10、Which of the following can best summarize the main idea of this text？（）.【阅读理解A】
A.The moral decaying deserves more research by sociologists
B.Marriage break-up stems from sex inequalities
C. Husband and wife have different expectations from their marriage
D.Conversational patterns between man and wife are different
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 道德的沦丧更值得社会学家进行研究；B. 婚姻失败源自男女性别上的不平等；C. 夫妻双方对婚姻有着不同的期待；D. 男性与其妻子的对话模式不一样本文没有提及道德问题，因此排除A。本文认为婚姻失败是夫妻交流失败引起的，不是性别不平等，因而B选项错误。文中只说明妻子期待丈夫在婚姻生活中是善谈者，没有说明丈夫的期待，C选项排除。文中明确指出男性在公共场合更善谈，在家中反而是妻子更多的挑起话题。因而正确答案为D。
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