2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0830
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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0830
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！
1、（4）【完形填空】
A.characterized
B.pided
C.balanced
D.measured
正确答案:A
答案解析:“one by purposelessness”是前面“wasteland”的补充成分，起修饰作用，A以.....为特点的； B分开的； C平衡的； D. 基于......标准的；A代入原句，符合句意，“这个荒芜之地毫无意义”，因此A为正确答案。
2、（2）【完形填空】
A.inequality
B.instability
C.unreliability
D.uncertainty
正确答案:A
答案解析:结合本段最后一句“一部分富人将会拥有全部的资产，而大众只能在穷困的荒芜之地艰苦求生”，再看四个选项：A. 不平等；B. 不稳定性 ; C. 不可靠；D. 不确定，因此这个即将到来的世界是不平等的。可确定 A为正确答案。
3、（10）【完形填空】
A.leave behind
B.make up
C.worry about
D.set aside
正确答案:C
答案解析:本句题干意为“也许这就是为什么很多人（）未来那种没有工作时难以忍受的迟钝”，A. 留下，遗留 ；B. 组成；C. 担心；D. 留出，撤回，分析可知应为“担心”，因此C为正确答案。
4、The author believes that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to（）.【阅读理解A】
A.boost population growth
B.promote sport participation
C.improve the city’s image
D.increase sport hours in schools
正确答案:B
答案解析:可以发现原文中第二段第一句话Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing与题干中的关键词 London’s Olympic “legacy” has failed to...对应，所以可以锁定文章的第二段，从而找出解题的关键。第二段前半部分讲了在最初的时候Olympic的目标，然而，事实却事与愿违，... but the general population was growing faster. Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 由这句话可以看出，Olympic并没有推动大众的参与性，与预期的目标不符，所以选择B。
5、The most suitable title for this text would be（）.【阅读理解A】
A.In Favor of the Gap Year
B.The ABCs of the Gap Year
C.The Gap Year Comes Back
D.The Gap Year: A Dilemma
正确答案:A
答案解析:第二段第一句话But while this may be true, it\'s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.就用but句说明了全文就是想说间隔年你值得拥有。而选项中只有A选项in favor of是持正面积极态度的，因此选A。
6、Birgit Klohs【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:G
答案解析:根据题干人名Birgit Klohs，定位文中“remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession,”记住他们的爸爸妈妈都下岗了，他们归因于生产萧条。文中blame对应选项blame。
7、（12）【完形填空】
A.chances
B.downsides
C.benefits
D.principles
正确答案:B
答案解析:本句题干意为“这种看法是建立在失业率造就就业率这个概念（）这种的基础上的”，A. 机会；B. 下降趋势； C. 福利； D. 原则，依次代入B最符合题意，因此B为正确答案。
8、Jay Dunwell【阅读理解B】
A.says that he switched to electrical engineering because he loves working tools
B.points out that there are enough people to fill the jobs that don’t need skill
C.points out that US doesn’t manufacture anything anymore
D.believes that it is important to keep a close on the age of his workers
E.says that for factory owners, workers are harder to find because of stiff competition
F.points out that a work/life balance can attract young people into manufacturing
G.says that the manufacturing recession is to blame for the lay- off of the young people’s parents
正确答案:E
答案解析:根据题干人名Jay 定位文中“They’re harder to find and they have job offers,”他们很难发现他们有工作邀请。harder对应选项 stiff(艰难地)。
9、According to Jenny Radesky, digital products are designed to （）.【阅读理解A】
A.simplify routine matters
B.absorb user attention
C.better interpersonal relations
D.increase work efficiency
正确答案:B
答案解析:由题干中的关键词Jenny Radesky,可以快速的定位到文中提到此人物的第一段，接着题干中说digital products are designed to…可以知道，考查的是数码产品的目的，回归到文中第一段，可知Jenny Radesky说了这样一句话：Tech is designed to really suck on you in, and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...电子产品就是为了促进最大程度的参与性，由此可以得出答案B为了吸引用户的注意力。其余选项在Jenny Radesky的话中都没有体现。
10、The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to（）.【阅读理解A】
A.adaptation
B.application
C.motivation
D.competition
正确答案:A
答案解析:这题根据题干中给的信息，到第三段最后一句中去找答案，Gap year experiences can... when it comes to adjusting to college..., making it easier to...rather than acclimation blunders.这个句子分两部分，逗号+making分词作状语，从功能上是解释补充说明前面半句，所以间隔年的好处是能帮助新生调节适应大学，而不用担心acclimation 问题，所以acclimation当然就是适应的意思了。因此A为正确答案。
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