2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0804
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2020年MBA考试《英语》历年真题精选0804
2020年MBA考试《英语》考试共48题，分为英译汉和写作和完形填空和阅读理解A和阅读理解B。小编为您整理历年真题10道，附答案解析，供您考前自测提升！
1、Even in the 1960s, women were seldom on the jury list in some states because（）.【阅读理解A】
A. they were automatically banned by state laws
B.they fell far short of the required qualifications
C.they were supposed to perform domestic duties
D.they tended to evade public engagement
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. 州法律自动禁止；B. 她们远远没有达到规定的资格；C. 她们应该去完成家庭职责；D. 她们倾向于逃避公众参与文章第三段末句：This practice was justified by the claim that women were needed at home, and it kept juries unrepresentative of women through the 1960s.（这种做法（排除女性陪审）的解释是家庭需要女性。于是，整个20世纪60年代，女性都被排除在陪审团外。故答案选C。
2、According to Dr. Curtis, habits like hand washing with soap（）.【阅读理解A】
A.should be further cultivated
B.should be changed gradually
C.are deeply rooted in history
D.are basically private concerns
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 应当进一步培养；B. 应当逐步改变；C. 在历史上根深蒂固；D. 基本上属于个人关注的问题文章第二段中：Dr. Curtis指出：There are fundamental public health problems, like dirty hand instead of a soap habit, that remain killers （一些基本的公共卫生问题，如不用肥皂洗手仍然威胁人们的生命），并表示We wanted to learn from private industry how to create new behaviors that happen automatically.（我们要向私有企业学习如何创造新的无意识习惯），可见他的观点是用肥皂洗手应该成为人们的习惯，即应该进一步培养。故正确答案为A。
3、（11）【完形填空】
A.excessive
B.enormous
C.significant
D.significant
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. excessive过度的；B. enormous巨大的；C. significant显著的；D. magnificent壮观的前句指出新的病例似乎逐渐变少，此句but 表示转折，there was（11） flu activity in almost every state(但是几乎每个周的流感活动都很（11）) ，根据逻辑关系，流感发作应该变的明显了，选项significant符合要求，因此答案为C。
4、（13）【完形填空】
A.imparted
B.immersed
C.injected
D.infected
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. imparted告知；B. immersed浸没；C. injected注射；D. infected感染In the U. S. it has（13）more than one million people, and caused more than 600 deaths and more than 6,000 hospitalizations.（在美国，H1N1已经（13）超过一百万人，造成600多例死亡，6000多人住院），H1N1是疾病，和人的关系只能是感染，因此答案为D。
5、（8）【完形填空】
A.over
B.for
C.among
D.to
正确答案:C
答案解析:A. over超过；B. for对于；C. among在...中；D. to对于原文表示“健康的成年人中发生不正常的住院和死亡率”，因此答案为C。
6、（6）【完形填空】
A.progress
B.absence
C.presence
D.favor
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. progress进步，前进；B. absence缺少；C. presence存在；D. favor赞同本段表明瘟疫是严重性不大，病人只有轻微症状，很快完全康复，药物治疗。由本句中any一词（常用语否定句中）得知，应该是“没有经过药物治疗”，因此答案为B。
7、By saying “spending of any sort became deeply unfashionable”(Para.3), the author suggests that（）.【阅读理解A】
A. collectors were no longer actively involved in art-market auctions
B.people stopped every kind of spending and stayed away from galleries
C.art collection as a fashion had lost its appeal to a great extent
D.works of art in general had gone out of fashion so they were not worth buying
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. 收藏家不再活跃于艺术品的拍卖；B. 人们终止所有花费，并不再去画廊；C. 艺术收藏作为一种时尚在很大程度上失去吸引力；D. 艺术品总体已经不再流行，因此不值得购买后文解释了此句：In the art world that meant collectors stayed away from galleries and salerooms. （在艺术世界意味着收藏家远离了画廊和拍卖场。）表明收藏家不再活跃。Sales of contemporary art fell by two-thirds, and in the most overheated sector, they were down by nearly 90% in the year to November 2008. （现代艺术销售降低了2/3，最热门的领域，当年销售额截止2008年11月下降了90%）可见交易还是存在的。B选项前半部分“停止了所有的花销”与文章不符。C、D两项用原词fashion解释了原词，可以排除。
8、（14）【完形填空】
A.released
B.relayed
C.relieved
D.remained
正确答案:A
答案解析:A. released发放，发行；B. relayed 接替；C. relieved缓解；D. remained依然Federal health officials （14）Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile，（联邦政府卫生官员从国家储备中（14） Tamiflu疫苗给儿童使用），根据逻辑，应该是从国家储备拨出物资发放，因此答案为A。
9、From the principles of the U.S. jury system, we learn that（）.【阅读理解A】
A. both literate and illiterate people can serve on juries
B.defendants are immune from trial by their peers
C.no age limit should be imposed for jury service
D. judgment should consider the opinion of the public
正确答案:D
答案解析:A. 有文化和没文化的人都能做陪审员；B. 被告免于被同辈人审判；C. 陪审团工作没有年龄限制；D.判决应该考虑大众的意见文章第一段： that verdicts should represent the conscience of the community and not just the letter of the law（裁决应该代表社会良知，而不仅仅是法律条文）可见判决应该考虑大众意见。此从句所在句子还表明陪审员应该满足最低年龄和读写能力要求，被告有权利被同龄人审判，故答案为D。
10、Which of the following statements is NOT true?（）【阅读理解A】
A.Sales of contemporary art fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008
B.The art market surpassed many other industries in momentum
C.The art market generally went downward in various ways
D.Some art dealers were awaiting better chances to come
正确答案:B
答案解析:A. 在2007-2008年间，当代艺术作品的交易量有大幅下滑；B. 艺术市场的发展势头超过了其他行业；C. 总体上，艺术品市场从多方面开始走下坡路；D. 一些艺术品商人正等待更好的机会2008年艺术品销售额大幅下降，C选项与A选项一致，D选项在文章末句有体现。文章第二段首句The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.（在2003年急剧上升后，艺术品市场正在丧失其发展势头），没有体现艺术品势头超过其他，故答案为B。
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