2021年CATTI 英语词组固定搭配学习(7.7)
【摘要】 人生中出现的一切，都无法占有，只能经历。其实无所谓失去，而只是经过而已。小编整理了“2021年CATTI 英语词组固定搭配学习(7 7)”的信息，一起来看下“2021年CATTI 英语词组固定搭配学习(7 7)”的内容吧!
1. bird of passage
If you refer to someone as a bird of passage, you mean that they are staying in a place for a short time before going to another place. 漂泊不定的人
例：Most of these emigrants were birds of passage who returned to Spain after a relatively short stay.
这些移民大多数都是作短暂停留后即返回西班牙的匆匆过客。
2. in (the) light of sth
after considering sth 考虑到;鉴于
例：He rewrote the book in the light of further research.
他根据进一步的研究重写了那部书。
3. on end
①1 in a vertical position 竖着;直立着
例：It'll fit if you stand it on end.
如果把它竖着就放得进去了。
② for the stated length of time, without stopping 连续地;不断地
例：He would disappear for weeks on end.
他常常是连续几周不见人影。
4. impervious to sth
①If you are impervious to someone's actions, you are not affected or influenced by them. 无动于衷的;不受影响的
例：She seems almost impervious to the criticism from all sides...对于来自各方的指责,她似乎无动于衷。
•The political system there has been impervious to all suggestions of change.那里的政治体制对于所有的改革建议一概置之不理。
②Something that is impervious to water, heat, or a particular object is able to resist it or stop it passing through it. 防渗漏的;不能渗透的;不能穿过的
例：The floorcovering you select will need to be impervious to water.挑选的地板材料必须是防水的。
•...a layer of impervious rock.一层防渗漏的岩石
5. horse and foot
With all one's might, with all one's strength, as hard as one can.用尽全身力气
例：Neil made a thrust at him and violently overthrew him horse and foot.
尼尔推了他一把，使出全身的力气将他猛然打倒在地。
6. next to
①You use next to in order to give the most important aspect of something when comparing it with another aspect. 居于…之后;次于
例：Her children were the number two priority in her life next to her career...对她而言，孩子们的重要性仅次于她的事业。
•Next to the expense of cashiers, pricing items is one of the costliest labor costs of grocery retailers.对食品杂货零售商来说，给货物贴价签也是劳动力成本中最为昂贵的一个部分，仅次于雇佣收银员的费用。
②(用于否定词前)几乎，差不多 You use next to before a negative, or a word that suggests something negative, to mean almost, but not completely.
例：Johnson still knew next to nothing about tobacco...
约翰逊仍然对烟草几乎一无所知。
Most pre-prepared weight loss products are next to useless.
大多数预制减肥产品几乎都没有什么功效
7. irrespective of
If you say that something happens or should happen irrespective of a particular thing, you mean that it is not affected or should not be affected by that thing. 不考虑…的;不顾…的;不受…影响的
例：•...their commitment to a society based on equality for all citizens irrespective of ethnic origin...他们承诺建立一个不分种族出身、全民平等的社会
•This service should be available to everybody, irrespective of whether they can afford it.这项服务应该面向所有人,不管他们是否负担得起。
8. wind sth down
①to bring a business, an activity, etc. to an end gradually over a period of time 使(业务、活动等)逐步结束
例：The government is winding down its nuclear programme.
政府在逐步取消核计划。
②to make sth such as the window of a car move downwards by turning a handle, pressing a button, etc. 把(汽车窗玻璃等)摇下
例：Can I wind my window down?
我可以把我这边的窗户摇下来吗?
9. for what it's worth
If you add for what it's worth to something that you say, you are suggesting that what you are saying or referring to may not be very valuable or helpful, especially because you do not want to appear arrogant. (尤为避免显得傲慢)不管好坏，不管有没有用
例：For what it's worth, my feeling is that ice in whisky is fine...
不管怎么样，我觉得威士忌放冰很好。
•I've brought my notes, for what it's worth.
不管有没有用，我反正把我的笔记带来了。
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